[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/zeleny-zakal-zakerna-hrozba-vaseho-zraku\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/zeleny-zakal-zakerna-hrozba-vaseho-zraku\/","headline":"Zelen\u00fd z\u00e1kal \u2013 z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e1 hrozba Va\u0161eho zraku","name":"Zelen\u00fd z\u00e1kal \u2013 z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e1 hrozba Va\u0161eho zraku","description":"Mnoho lid\u00ed podce\u0148uje prevenci a nenech\u00e1v\u00e1 si pravideln\u011b kontrolovat zrak, proto\u017ee skute\u010dn\u011b nev\u00ed o tom,...","datePublished":"2020-10-07","dateModified":"2023-05-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/96681f32407e92907e886055c80be666fea9980585e3d74d58609948dcc5acbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/96681f32407e92907e886055c80be666fea9980585e3d74d58609948dcc5acbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fuerte.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a278811_w1885_t1602494699.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a278811_w1885_t1602494699.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/zeleny-zakal-zakerna-hrozba-vaseho-zraku\/","wordCount":415,"articleBody":"Mnoho lid\u00ed podce\u0148uje prevenci a nenech\u00e1v\u00e1 si pravideln\u011b kontrolovat zrak, proto\u017ee skute\u010dn\u011b nev\u00ed o tom, \u017ee existuje o\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nem\u00e1 v\u016fbec \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky a p\u0159itom jeho n\u00e1sledkem i dnes m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt slepota! Dokonce v na\u0161\u00ed zemi pat\u0159\u00ed k jej\u00edm nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u00e1m a pouze v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 informovanost n\u00e1s v\u0161ech m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u011bt k tomu, aby se tento fakt zm\u011bnil.
 Glaukom nebol\u00ed
 Z\u00e1ludnost skryt\u00e9ho a pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e9ho zelen\u00e9ho z\u00e1kalu, odborn\u011b naz\u00fdvan\u00e9ho glaukom, spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee nebol\u00ed ani na sebe \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem neupozor\u0148uje. Sice existuje jeho dvoj\u00ed forma, z nich\u017e u jedn\u00e9 doch\u00e1z\u00ed k z\u00e1chvatovit\u00e9 bolesti oka, ale bohu\u017eel mnohem \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je druh\u00fd projev nemoci. P\u0159i n\u011bm si nic neuv\u011bdomujete, ale p\u0159esto postupn\u011b ztr\u00e1c\u00edte v prostoru kousky vid\u011bn\u00ed. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed k po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dn\u00edho nervu zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdm nitroo\u010dn\u00edm tlakem. Proto V\u00e1m o\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 m\u011b\u0159\u00ed tlak a vy\u0161et\u0159uje o\u010dn\u00ed pozad\u00ed, aby vylou\u010dil podez\u0159en\u00ed na tuto z\u00e1va\u017enou nemoc.
 Aby to v\u0161ak nebylo tak jednoduch\u00e9, zmen\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed zorn\u00e9ho pole se m\u016f\u017ee d\u00edt i p\u0159i norm\u00e1ln\u00edm nitroo\u010dn\u00edm tlaku, nebo\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1 o\u010dn\u00ed nervy jinak odoln\u00e9, tak\u017ee jeho ide\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnota je naprosto individu\u00e1ln\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee co je u jednoho norm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u2013 nezv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd tlak, pro jin\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka u\u017e m\u016f\u017ee znamenat tlak zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd, jen\u017e oko po\u0161kozuje.
 Slo\u017eit\u00e1 diagnostika
 Z v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee samotn\u00e1 diagnostika glaukomu nen\u00ed nijak jednoduch\u00e1 a p\u0159istupuje se k n\u00ed teprve a\u017e po pe\u010dliv\u00e9m vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v\u00edce rizikov\u00fdch faktor\u016f. V\u0161echny vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed metody jsou nebolestiv\u00e9 a krom\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed zrakov\u00e9 ostrosti zahrnuj\u00ed:
 \u00b7 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed nitro\u010dn\u00edho tlaku
 \u00b7 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed zorn\u00e9ho pole (tzv. perimetr)
 \u00b7 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed o\u010dn\u00edho pozad\u00ed a \u00fahlu p\u0159edn\u00ed komory oka
 \u00b7 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed o\u010dn\u00edho nervu s po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdm vyhodnocen\u00edm (p\u0159\u00edstroji OCT, HRT)
 
 L\u00e9\u010dba spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dn\u00edho nervu pravideln\u00fdm kap\u00e1n\u00edm o\u010dn\u00edch kapek proti glaukomu, pop\u0159. operac\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zelen\u00fd z\u00e1kal \u2013 z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e1 hrozba Va\u0161eho zraku","item":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/zeleny-zakal-zakerna-hrozba-vaseho-zraku\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]