[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/aby-byl-komin-bezpecny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/aby-byl-komin-bezpecny\/","headline":"Aby byl kom\u00edn bezpe\u010dn\u00fd","name":"Aby byl kom\u00edn bezpe\u010dn\u00fd","description":"Pokud v dom\u011b top\u00edme pevn\u00fdmi palivy, je pot\u0159eb odv\u00e1d\u011bt kou\u0159. K tomu je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed m\u00edt...","datePublished":"2023-05-09","dateModified":"2023-05-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/96681f32407e92907e886055c80be666fea9980585e3d74d58609948dcc5acbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/96681f32407e92907e886055c80be666fea9980585e3d74d58609948dcc5acbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fuerte.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a297536_w2127_t1507973611.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a297536_w2127_t1507973611.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/aby-byl-komin-bezpecny\/","wordCount":402,"articleBody":"Pokud v dom\u011b top\u00edme pevn\u00fdmi palivy, je pot\u0159eb odv\u00e1d\u011bt kou\u0159. K tomu je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed m\u00edt kvalitn\u00ed kom\u00edn. Prvn\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 kom\u00edny byly stav\u011bn\u00e9 z kamene, pozd\u011bji ho vytla\u010dila cihla.
 – Tyto typy kom\u00edn\u016f dosta\u010dovaly v dob\u011b, kdy se topilo pouze d\u0159evem.
 – Kdy\u017e p\u0159i\u0161la ke slovu dal\u0161\u00ed paliva, bylo pot\u0159eba zm\u011bnit i stavbu kom\u00edn\u016f.
 Nap\u0159\u00edklad kapaln\u00e1 paliva maj\u00ed mnohem kyselej\u0161\u00ed spaliny, a tak bylo zdivo kom\u00edn\u016f naru\u0161ov\u00e1no do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee kom\u00edn p\u0159estal plnit svou funkci. Kom\u00edny se rozd\u011bluj\u00ed na t\u0159i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed typy. 
 1) Dvouvrstv\u00e9 kom\u00edny\u2013 maj\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed vlo\u017eku, kter\u00e1 je odoln\u00e1 proti kysel\u00fdm spalin\u00e1m. Nav\u00edc jsou vybaveny nosn\u00fdm pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bm. Tento druh kom\u00ednu je vhodn\u00fd i pro spalov\u00e1n\u00ed plynn\u00fdch a kapaln\u00fdch paliv.
 2) T\u0159\u00edvrstv\u00fd kom\u00edn s izolac\u00ed\u2013 t\u0159et\u00ed ochrann\u00e1 vrstva se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 mezi vnit\u0159n\u00ed vlo\u017eku a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nosn\u00fd prvek. I tento kom\u00edn je ur\u010den tak\u00e9 pro plynn\u00e1 a kapaln\u00e1 paliva.
 3) Kom\u00edn odoln\u00fd proti vlhkosti \u2013 tento typ kom\u00ednu je stav\u011bn pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed kondenza\u010dn\u00edmi kotly. Po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se u nich s vysokou \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed ho\u0159en\u00ed a n\u00edzkoteplotn\u00edmi v\u00fdstupn\u00edmi hodnotami. Kom\u00edny, kter\u00e9 jsou odoln\u00e9 proti vlhkosti, jsou nenas\u00e1kav\u00e9 a voda, kter\u00e1 se hromad\u00ed, je odv\u00e1d\u011bna pry\u010d. Tento typ kom\u00ednu nepot\u0159ebuje izolaci a je tedy dvouvrstv\u00fd.
 Bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 topen\u00ed a bydlen\u00ed
 P\u0159i stavb\u011b nov\u00e9ho domu ur\u010dit\u011b nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 stav\u011bt kom\u00edn sv\u00e9pomoc\u00ed. Kom\u00edn, aby plnil spr\u00e1vn\u011b svou funkci, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159esn\u011b navr\u017een.
 \u00b7 To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dimenzovan\u00fd pro dan\u00fd kotel, aby jeho slu\u017eby byly dlouholet\u00e9.
 Pokud by se p\u0159i n\u00e1vrhu jednotliv\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kou\u0159ov\u00e9 cesty stala n\u011bjak\u00e1 chyba, mohlo by se po\u0161kodit topn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Vzniklo by i riziko, \u017ee spaliny budou unikat do vnit\u0159ku domu a jeho obyvatel\u00e9 budou ohro\u017eeni na zdrav\u00ed nebo dokonce \u017eivot\u011b. Aby se takov\u00e9mu nebezpe\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ede\u0161lo, je ka\u017ed\u00fd kom\u00edn klasifikov\u00e1n a ozna\u010den pro certifikace a dal\u0161\u00ed provoz. Majitel domu obdr\u017e\u00ed identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u0161t\u00edtek, kter\u00fd um\u00edst\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b spalinov\u00e9 cesty.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Aby byl kom\u00edn bezpe\u010dn\u00fd","item":"https:\/\/www.fuerte.cz\/aby-byl-komin-bezpecny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]